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Q235B Steel Plate (GB/T 700) Mild Carbon Steel Plate for Structural Use

Short Description:

GB/T700 Q235B hot-rolled steel plate possesses good weldability, suitability for stamping, and excellent mechanical properties. It is suitable for construction, infrastructure, machinery manufacturing, bridges, and general engineering projects, offering exceptional cost-effectiveness in the global industrial and construction markets.


  • Product Name: Hot Rolled Steel Plate
  • Steel Grade: Q235B
  • Standard: GB/T 700 (China Standard)
  • Optional Equivalent: ASTM A36 / S235JR (reference comparison)
  • Type: Carbon Structural Steel Plate
  • Technology: Hot Rolled
  • Tensile Strength: 370 – 500 MPa
  • Yield Strength: ≥ 235 MPa
  • Elongation: ≥ 26% (for thickness ≤ 16mm)
  • Thickness: 2mm – 200mm, Customized
  • Width: 1000mm – 2500mm,Customized
  • Length: 2000mm – 12000mm or customized
  • Surface: Black / oiled / shot blasted / painted (optional)
  • Product Detail

    Product Tags

    STEEL PLATE

    GB/T 700 Q235B Hot Rolled Steel Plate - Product Attributes

    Basic Information
    Attribute Value/Details
    Product Name Hot Rolled Steel Plate
    Steel Grade
    Standard
    Type
    Technology Hot Rolled

    Chemical Composition (Typical for Q235B)

    Chemical Composition (Typical)
    Attribute Value/Details
    C (Carbon) ≤ 0.20%
    Si (Silicon) ≤ 0.35%
    Mn (Manganese) 0.30% – 0.70%
    P (Phosphorus) ≤ 0.045%
    S (Sulfur) ≤ 0.045%

    Mechanical Properties (Typical for Q235B)

    Mechanical Properties
    Attribute Value/Details
    Tensile Strength 370 – 500 MPa
    Yield Strength ≥ 235 MPa
    Elongation ≥ 26% (for thickness ≤ 16mm)
    Hardness Standard carbon steel hardness range
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    Available Sizes
    Attribute Value/Details
    Thickness 2mm – 200mm
    Width 1000mm – 2500mm
    Length 2000mm – 12000mm or customized
    Surface Black / oiled / shot blasted / painted (optional)
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    Steel Plate Size Table

    Thickness (mm) Width (mm) Length (mm) Weight (kg/m²) Application Notes 
    2 – 4 1000 – 1500 2000 – 6000 15.7 – 31.4 Light gauge and thin sheet metal panels, small enclosures.
    5 – 8 1000 – 2000 2000 – 8000 39.3 – 62.8 Machinery parts, mechanical engineering and mo.
    9 – 12 1200 – 2200 3000 – 10000 70.7 – 94.2 Beams, Girders, Struts, Braces, Columns.
    14 – 20 1500 – 2400 4000 – 12000 109.9 – 157.0 Bridges, rigid frame, truss, compression arch, construction.
    22 – 40 1500 – 2500 6000 – 12000 172.6 – 314.0 Heavy engineering, industrial plant.
    45 – 80 1800 – 2500 6000 – 12000 353.2 – 628.0 High load structures, shipbuilding, Infrastructure.
    90 – 200 2000 – 2500 Custom length 706.5 – 1570.0 Heavy duty fabrication, plant engineering. 
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    Product Of Advantages

    1. Reliable Structural Stability
    Manufactured in line with GB/T 700 national standards,  delivers stable and trustworthy mechanical performance with a minimum yield strength of 235 MPa. Its solid load-bearing capability makes it a practical choice for various structural projects, covering building construction, bridge works and industrial frame fabrication.

    2. Excellent Weldability & Processing Flexibility
    With low carbon proportion and balanced chemical components, comes with good ductility and superior welding performance. It handles routine fabrication work including cutting, bending and drilling very well, with no cracks or structural deformation during hot and cold forming processes, ensuring smooth on-site processing.

    3. Outstanding Cost-Efficiency
    Compared with high-end structural steel grades that come with higher costs, Q235B carbon steel fully satisfies the general strength and construction standards of most engineering projects. It maintains stable working performance in long-term service while greatly lowering overall project budgets, offering a highly cost-effective solution for structural steel applications.

    4. Broad & Practical Application Coverage
    As one of the most popular and mature carbon structural steel materials, Q235B features strong versatility. It is widely used in infrastructure development, steel structure processing, mechanical equipment manufacturing, road and bridge projects, warehouse construction and general civil engineering, and is well recognized in both domestic and global steel markets.

    5. Stable Chemical Composition & Reliable Quality
    All Q235B steel plates are produced under strict GB/T 700 standard requirements. Key elements including carbon, manganese, sulfur and phosphorus are well regulated within qualified ranges. Strict component control minimizes batch-to-batch differences, delivering steady and dependable performance for all kinds of engineering applications.

    6. Great Workability for Secondary Fabrication
    This steel grade boasts excellent overall processability. It can be freely cut, welded, drilled and shaped according to project needs. Whether for standard processing or custom complex structural fabrication, it fits various production scenarios and effectively improves overall construction and machining efficiency.

    7. Diverse Sizes & Customized Options
    We offer a full size range of , with thickness spanning from 2mm to 200mm. Length and width can also be tailored to customer requirements. It perfectly covers both lightweight structural components and heavy-duty industrial engineering applications with flexible dimension solutions.

    8. Sufficient Production & Stable Global Supply
    As a mature and mass-produced carbon structural steel, Q235B features stable output and adequate inventory. It can fully meet large-volume ordering demands for overseas infrastructure and construction projects. With adjustable production and delivery schedules, we ensure on-time shipments for global customers.

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    Main Application

     

    Applications
    Attribute Value/Details
    Building and infrastructure structures
    Bridges and highway engineering
    Steel fabrication and welding structures
    Machinery manufacturing
    Industrial equipment and support frames

    steel plate application

    Note:
    1.Free sampling, 100% after-sales quality assurance, Support any payment method;
    2.All other specifications of round carbon steel pipes are available according to your requirement (OEM&ODM)! Factory price you will get from ROYAL GROUP.

    Product Inspection

    sheet  (1)
    sheet  (209)
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    Packaging and Delivery

    Standard Export Packaging  Protection Measures 
    All steel plates are packed with professional seaworthy packaging for long-distance ocean transportation. Each bundle is tightly fixed with steel strapping to avoid loosening during transit. We add edge protection to prevent bending, scratching and other mechanical damage. Plastic film wrapping and anti-rust oil treatment are also available upon request for enhanced corrosion resistance. To keep steel plates in good condition during transit, we cover all bundles with waterproof plastic sheets to block moisture and avoid surface rust. Wooden supports and pallets are optional to stabilize the packages and prevent extrusion damage. Custom anti-corrosion treatment is also available on customer request. This practical packaging solution fully adapts to long-distance sea freight and repeated loading and unloading in logistics.
    Scientific Loading Solution  Shipping Options 
    Shipment can be arranged via 20ft/40ft containers or bulk cargo vessels based on order volume and customer needs. All steel bundles are lifted with professional steel slings and cranes during loading. We strictly control cargo stacking and weight distribution to ensure stable and safe transportation with no tilting or cargo shifting risks. Sea freight serves as our primary export shipping method for overseas orders. For domestic and inland transportation, we provide truck and railway delivery services. We support flexible logistics solutions, including port-to-port and door-to-port shipping modes to meet different customer logistics needs.
    Flexible Delivery Schedule  Export Supporting Documents 
    Our regular production and delivery cycle ranges from 15 to 30 working days. The exact lead time varies according to order quantity, plate specifications and customized processing demands. For urgent project orders, we can adjust the production plan appropriately to support faster delivery subject to factory schedule. We can provide a complete set of export documents to support customs clearance and project inspection, including commercial invoices and packing lists. Full official factory mill test certificates (MTC) are supplied to guarantee product quality. We also offer certificates of origin (CO, Form E, Form B and other applicable forms) as required. Third-party inspection reports such as SGS certification can be arranged optionally.
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    STEEL PLATE (2)

    Transportation: Express (Sample Delivery), Air, Rail, Land, Sea shipping (FCL or LCL or Bulk)

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    FAQ

     

    1. What is the composition of GB/T700 ?

    Q235B is a mainstream carbon structural steel conforming to GB/T 700 standards. It features balanced chemical components, stable mechanical performance, great weldability and bendability, suitable for most conventional construction and structural engineering applications.

    2. What are the main application areas of Q235B steel plate?

    Versatile in use,  are widely applied in building construction, bridge and highway engineering, factory structures, steel frame fabrication and various infrastructure projects.

    3. What sizes are available?

    We offer complete standard sizes: thickness 2mm–200mm, width 1000mm–2500mm, maximum length 12000mm. Custom dimensions and professional processing services are also available to meet diverse project needs.

    4. What quality documents do you provide?

    We can provide complete official quality certificates to support customers’ customs clearance and project inspection. The supplied documents include factory mill test certificates (MTC), chemical and mechanical performance test reports. Third-party inspection certifications from SGS, BV, TUV and other authoritative institutions can also be provided on request.

    5. Why Choose Royal Steel Group?

    Royal Steel Group -  has long been engaged in steel export business. We deliver premium Q235B steel plates at competitive market prices, with one-stop customized processing solutions. Backed by stable production capacity and mature global logistics systems, we ensure reliable shipment arrangements and professional after-sales export support. With rich experience in serving overseas engineering projects, we provide trustworthy and cost-effective steel supply services for global clients.


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