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GB/T700 Q235B Hot Rolled Steel Plate – Reliable Carbon Steel Material for Infrastructure and Fabrication

Short Description:

GB/T700 Q235B hot rolled steel plate is a weldable, press working-capable, low carbon structural steel that has good mechanical properties. It is commonly used in building, infrastructure, machinery manufacturing, bridges, and general engineering works. Due to its chemical composition is stable and performance is reliable, Q235B steel plate can be used as an excellent cost structure for application in worldwide industrial and construction markets.


  • Product Name: Hot Rolled Steel Plate
  • Steel Grade: Q235B
  • Standard: GB/T 700 (China Standard)
  • Optional Equivalent: ASTM A36 / S235JR (reference comparison)
  • Type: Carbon Structural Steel Plate
  • Technology: Hot Rolled
  • Tensile Strength: 370 – 500 MPa
  • Yield Strength: ≥ 235 MPa
  • Elongation: ≥ 26% (for thickness ≤ 16mm)
  • Thickness: 2mm – 200mm, Customized
  • Width: 1000mm – 2500mm,Customized
  • Length: 2000mm – 12000mm or customized
  • Surface: Black / oiled / shot blasted / painted (optional)
  • Product Detail

    Product Tags

    STEEL PLATE

    GB/T 700 Q235B Hot Rolled Steel Plate - Product Attributes

    Basic Information
    Attribute Value/Details
    Product Name Hot Rolled Steel Plate
    Steel Grade Q235B
    Standard
    Type Carbon Structural Steel Plate
    Technology Hot Rolled
    Chemical Composition (Typical)
    Attribute Value/Details
    C (Carbon) ≤ 0.20%
    Si (Silicon) ≤ 0.35%
    Mn (Manganese) 0.30% – 0.70%
    P (Phosphorus) ≤ 0.045%
    S (Sulfur) ≤ 0.045%

    Chemical Composition (Typical for Q235B)

    Mechanical Properties (Typical for Q235B)

    Mechanical Properties
    Attribute Value/Details
    Tensile Strength 370 – 500 MPa
    Yield Strength ≥ 235 MPa
    Elongation ≥ 26% (for thickness ≤ 16mm)
    Hardness Standard carbon steel hardness range
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    Available Sizes
    Attribute Value/Details
    Thickness 2mm – 200mm
    Width 1000mm – 2500mm
    Length 2000mm – 12000mm or customized
    Surface Black / oiled / shot blasted / painted (optional)
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    Steel Plate Size Table

    Thickness (mm) Width (mm) Length (mm) Weight (kg/m²) Application Notes
    2 – 4 1000 – 1500 2000 – 6000 15.7 – 31.4 Light fabrication, panels, small structures
    5 – 8 1000 – 2000 2000 – 8000 39.3 – 62.8 Machinery parts, general engineering
    9 – 12 1200 – 2200 3000 – 10000 70.7 – 94.2 Structural components, beams, supports
    14 – 20 1500 – 2400 4000 – 12000 109.9 – 157.0 Bridges, heavy structures, construction
    22 – 40 1500 – 2500 6000 – 12000 172.6 – 314.0 Heavy engineering, industrial structures
    45 – 80 1800 – 2500 6000 – 12000 353.2 – 628.0 High-load structures, shipbuilding, infrastructure
    90 – 200 2000 – 2500 Custom length 706.5 – 1570.0 Heavy-duty fabrication, large engineering projects
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    Product Of Advantages

    1. Stable Structural Performance
    Complying with GB/T 700 standard,  features steady mechanical properties with a yield strength of no less than 235 MPa. It delivers reliable load-bearing capacity, perfectly suited for structural engineering scenarios including building construction, bridge projects and industrial support frames.

    2. Superior Welding and Forming Performance
    Thanks to its low carbon content and well-balanced chemical composition, the steel plate boasts great ductility and outstanding weldability. It can undergo conventional processing such as cutting, bending and drilling smoothly without cracking or deformation, adapting to various hot and cold forming operations.

    3. High Cost Performance
    Different from high-grade structural steel with premium pricing, Q235B carbon steel fully meets the conventional strength and construction requirements of most engineering projects. It effectively cuts down overall project investment while maintaining stable service performance, serving as a cost-efficient structural material.

    4. Versatile Application Scenarios
    As a mainstream carbon structural steel, Q235B enjoys extensive applicability. It is widely adopted in infrastructure construction, steel structure fabrication, mechanical manufacturing, highway bridges, warehouse engineering and general civil construction, occupying a core position in domestic and overseas steel markets.

    5. Consistent Chemical & Quality Stability
    Manufactured in strict accordance with GB/T 700 specifications, the product features precisely controlled contents of carbon, manganese, sulfur and phosphorus. Such standardized component control ensures uniform batch quality and long-term stable operational performance in engineering use.

    6. Easy Secondary Processing
    The material has excellent processability, supporting flexible cutting, welding, drilling and shaping. It can well adapt to customized production and complex structural fabrication demands, greatly improving the processing efficiency of steel manufacturing projects.

    7. Flexible Size Customization
    Covering a complete thickness range from 2mm to 200mm and supporting customized length and width dimensions, the steel plate can match diverse application needs, ranging from light structural parts to heavy-duty industrial engineering projects.

    8. Stable Global Supply Capacity
    Q235B is a mass-produced mature steel grade with sufficient stock and stable production capacity. It can support bulk order demands for international infrastructure and construction projects, with flexible delivery cycles to guarantee timely shipment for global clients.

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    Main Application

     

    Applications
    Attribute Value/Details
    Building and infrastructure structures
    Bridges and highway engineering
    Steel fabrication and welding structures
    Machinery manufacturing
    Industrial equipment and support frames

    steel plate application

    Note:
    1.Free sampling, 100% after-sales quality assurance, Support any payment method;
    2.All other specifications of round carbon steel pipes are available according to your requirement (OEM&ODM)! Factory price you will get from ROYAL GROUP.

    Product Inspection

    sheet  (1)
    sheet  (209)
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    Packaging and Delivery

    Standard Packaging Protection Measures
    Steel plates are packed in seaworthy export bundles
    Each bundle is securely strapped with steel strips
    Edges protected to prevent damage during handling and transportation
    Optional protection: plastic film wrapping / anti-rust oil coating
    Waterproof plastic sheet covering to prevent moisture and rust
    Wooden supports or pallets (optional) for stable loading
    Anti-corrosion treatment available upon request
    Suitable for long-distance ocean shipping and multi-handling logistics
    Loading Method Shipping Options
    Loaded in containers (20ft / 40ft) or bulk vessel shipment
    Bundles lifted by crane using steel slings
    Proper weight distribution to ensure safe transportation
    Ocean freight (main export method)
    Rail or truck transport for inland delivery
    Door-to-port or port-to-port service available
    Delivery Time Export Documents (Optional Support)
    Standard production & delivery: 15–30 days
    Depends on order quantity, specifications, and customization requirements
    Urgent orders can be arranged based on production schedule
    Commercial Invoice
    Packing List
    Mill Test Certificate (MTC)
    Certificate of Origin (CO / Form E / Form B if required)
    SGS / Third-party inspection report (optional)
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    STEEL PLATE (2)

    Transportation: Express (Sample Delivery), Air, Rail, Land, Sea shipping (FCL or LCL or Bulk)

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    FAQ

    1. What is the composition of GB/T700 ?

    Q235B is a standard carbon structural steel plate under the GB/T 700 standard. It has good weldability, formability, and mechanical properties, making it suitable for construction and engineering fields.

    2. What are the main application areas of Q235B steel plate?

    Q235B steel plate has a wide range of applications, including construction, bridges, and factories.

    3. What sizes are available?

    Our  range in thickness from 2 mm to 200 mm, width from 1000 mm to 2500 mm, and length up to 12000 mm. Custom sizes and processing services are available.

    4. What quality documents do you provide?

    We can provide, according to your requirements, a Factory Inspection Certificate (MTC), chemical composition and mechanical property test reports, and inspection reports from third-party inspection agencies (such as SGS, BV, TUV, etc.).

    5. Why Choose Royal Steel Group?

    Royal Steel Group offers you the highest quality Q235B steel plates at highly competitive prices, along with customized processing services, reliable global shipping, and professional export support. We have extensive experience in handling global projects.


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